World Cultural Exchange: The Kingdom of Norway

Norway has been ranked as the most livable country in the world for many years. What secrets lie behind this title? Is it the wealth from massive oil reserves, skyscrapers, and luxury cars lining the streets? Or is the country truly captivating due to its simple beauty and values of a happy, uncomplicated life?

1. Characteristics of the Kingdom of Norway

The Kingdom of Norway is a country located in Northern Europe, covering an area of 385,802 km² (including land and water), with a population of over 5,529,804 people (as of 2022) – accounting for 0.07% of the world’s population and a population density of 15 people/km². The capital of Norway is Oslo, and the government operates as a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary democracy.

1.1 Magnificent Nature

• Fjords: Norway is famous for its deep, narrow fjords, formed by glacial erosion, such as the stunning Geirangerfjord and Nærøyfjord, both recognized as UNESCO World Heritage sites.

• Northern Region: Norway’s territory extends into the Arctic region, including the Svalbard Archipelago and the Arctic, known for its mesmerizing snowy landscapes and auroras.

• Forests and Mountains: Much of Norway is covered by forests and mountainous terrain, offering breathtaking scenery and perfect spots for outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, and fishing.

• 1.2 Culture and History

• Viking Heritage: Norway is the homeland of the Vikings, the renowned medieval warriors and traders. Many museums and historical sites in Norway exhibit Viking culture and lifestyle.

• Wooden Architecture: Norway has numerous ancient wooden buildings and churches, like the Urnes Stave Church, also a UNESCO World Heritage site.

• Language and Arts: Norwegian (Bokmål and Nynorsk) is the official language, and the country boasts a rich literary tradition, with renowned works by Henrik Ibsen and Knut Hamsun.

• Cuisine: Highlights include fresh salmon, fermented herring, lamb and reindeer meat, brown cheese (Brunost), Lefse bread, and various berry-based dishes. Norwegian cuisine combines tradition with natural ingredients, offering simple yet refined flavors.

1.3 Society and Economy

• Social Welfare: Norway is known for its comprehensive social welfare system and high quality of life. The government ensures excellent healthcare, education, and social security for its citizens.

• Resource-based Economy: Norway has a robust economy, partly due to its oil and gas resources, making it one of the world’s largest oil exporters.

• Politics and Governance: Norway boasts a stable and transparent political system with parliamentary democracy, effective governance, and low levels of corruption.

1.4 Lifestyle

• Eco-friendliness: Norwegians prioritize environmental protection and sustainable development. The country leads in renewable energy use and carbon reduction policies.

• High Quality of Life: Norway consistently ranks among the top countries for quality of life, with high life expectancy, citizen satisfaction, and excellent infrastructure.

2. Experience Dutch Culture

Continuing the international cultural exchange series #Innovation4Culture, which aims to develop people and understand the cultures of the happiest countries, under the 2024 theme of #Innovation4Happy, InterLOG is organizing a Norwegian cultural exchange event. Activities include Norwegian oil painting, cultural quizzes with prizes, and the core value of #Happy_Happy is also expressed through birthday celebrations for May celebrants with red envelopes and delicious cakes.

With the spirit of "Innovator - Innovation4Culture," participation in these activities not only helps everyone better understand the cultures of the happiest countries in the world but also honors the spirit of innovation and sustainable development. This reflects InterLOG's efforts to innovate from within the organization, with its members, towards a sustainable ESG development model.